DIY construction 5 (details)
Roof Details
To bring model buildings to life, adding distinctive details is key. The roof, in particular, plays a vital role, especially since model railways are typically viewed from above. Without these touches, roofs can appear rather dull and uninspiring.
For older buildings, a chimney is a must-have feature. Modern roofs, on the other hand, often feature various pipes and vents. You can also include an air conditioning unit – a simple block of wood painted gray with a printed detail added for realism. Additionally, where the roof meets a wall, you’ll often find leadwork. This can be easily replicated using metal foil from margarine tubs or yogurt containers.
To create roof windows, simply paint the back of a thicker piece of transparent plastic in black. For added detail, use a silver felt pen or paint to outline the 'glass' on the front side.
For the roof's perimeter, you'll typically find a gutter board in place. You can craft these using sturdy paper, thin cardboard, or flat strips of polystyrene, such as Evergreen No. 116.

The stonework on the facade of the model (pictured on the right) is noticeably less intricate compared to the original building (shown on the left). However, it successfully captures the essence and overall charm of the original design.
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Airco-units and a ventilation pipe on the (ballastedd) rood of discotheque de Olifant.
Details for Walls
Older facades are often adorned with intricate decorative elements. Larger components can be crafted using cardboard or thin wooden strips, while finer details may require materials like polystyrene. Specialty shops offer a wide variety of shapes and sizes to suit your needs, though these options can be relatively expensive.
Doors can be adorned with doorknobs or pull-bells. Want to enhance your windows? Consider adding flower boxes. You can also use the glass of doors and windows to display posters or notices..
Older buildings often feature rain pipes along their walls. These are typically crafted from painted, straight metal wires. Beyond their functional purpose, rain pipes can also serve as a clever way to conceal seams where different sections of the wall meet.
Best practice is to carefully examine the original building and explore the internet for inspiration. However, avoid replicating the details exactly to scale. The true art lies in capturing the essence and atmosphere with minimal effort!